Journal of the Korean Cancer Association 1999;31(1): 9-15.
Correlation of Radiologic and Pathologic Lymph Non Involvement with TIMP-2 ( tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-2 ) in Gastric and Colon Carcinomas
1Department of Radiology, Ulsan University Hospital, Korea. 2Department of General Surgery, Ulsan University Hospital, Korea. 3Department of Pathology, Ulsan University Hospital, Korea. 4Department of Cancer Biology, Hanhyo Reserch Center, Ulsan, Korea.
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE: To evaluate the correlation between the expression of TIMP-2 (tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinase-2) and negative lymph node involvement of colon and gastric carcinoma.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: We studied 26 cases (13 each) of gastric and colon carcinoma specimens along with dissected lymph nodes by immunohistochemical staining to investigate the correlation of the expression of TIMP-2. Lymph nodes involvement by CT scan was defined by size criteria and the presence of central low density.
RESULTS: Eight cases with positive lymph node involvement by CT scan showed weak expression of TIMP-2. Ten cases with positive lymph node involvement had weak expression of TIMP-2. Among eight cases with strong expression of TIMP-2 7 patients were negative by radiologic exam. Good correlation between strong TIMP-2 expression and negative lymph node involvement by CT scan was found (<0.05).
CONCLUSION: As the expression of TIMP-2 had a good correlation with radiologic involvement of lymph nodes, the study of expression of TIMP-2 in patients with stomach and colon carcinoma might be helpful in planning surgery and predicting the prognosis.