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J Korean Cancer Assoc > Volume 31(6); 1999 > Article
Journal of the Korean Cancer Association 1999;31(6): 1227-1235.
The Effect of Combination Chemotherapy with Vinorelbine, Carboplatin, and Ifosfamide in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
Young Woo Lee, Baek Yeol Ryoo, Tae You Kim, Bong Seog Kim, Yeon Hee Park, Hyun Ju Hong, Jin Young Kwag, Sang Won Lee, Yoon Koo Kang
Department of Internal Medicine, Korea Cancer Center Hospital, Seoul, Korea.
ABSTRACT
PURPOSE:
Despite recent advances in chemotherapy, the treatment outcome of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains poor and NSCLC is still the predominant source of cancer-related mortality in worldwide. Thus, we evaluated the efficacy and safety of a combination chemotherapy with vinorelbine, carboplatin, and ifosfamide (NCI) in advanced NSCLC patients.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
A total of 26 patients was enrolled in this study between December 1997 and June 1998. All entered patients were treated with NCI combination chemotherapy (vinorelbine 25 mg/m2/day i.v. days 1 and 8; carboplatin 300 mg/m2/day i.v. day 1; ifosfamide 3 g/m2/day i.v. day I; and mesna 2.4 g/m2/day i.v. day 1 after completion of ifosfamide infusion, treatment repeated every 4 weeks).
RESULTS:
Among 26 patients, 23 patients were evaluable. Nine out of 23 evaluable patients had a partial response (response rate 39%; 95% confidence interval 19~59%). The median survival of the total 23 evaluable patients was 7.4 (range; 3~9.3+) months. The median progression-free survival was 2.8 (range; 0~7.7+) months. Among total 70 cycles of chemotherapy, leukopenia of grade II or more was observed in 6%, and tbrombo- cytopenia of grade II or more in 1%. There was no treatment-related death. Main non-hematologic toxicities were nausea/vomiting, stomatitis and peripheral phlebitis, almost of which were tolerable.
CONCLUSION:
NCI chemotherapy seemed to be moderately active and well tolerated in patients with advanced NSCLC.
Key words: Non-small cell lung cancer;NCI (vinorelbine, carboplatin, ifosfamide) combination chemotherapy
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