Song Ee Park, Jae Myoung Noh, You Jin Kim, Han Sang Lee, Jang Ho Cho, Sung Won Lim, Yong Chan Ahn, Hongryull Pyo, Yoon-La Choi, Joungho Han, Jong-Mu Sun, Se Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Keunchil Park, Myung-Ju Ahn
Cancer Res Treat. 2019;51(2):493-501. Published online June 18, 2018
Purpose
This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutation and clinical outcomes in patients with stage III non-squamous cell lung cancer treated with definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT).
Materials and Methods
From January 2008 to December 2013, the medical records of 197 patients with stage III non- squamous non-small cell lung cancer treated with definitive CCRT were analyzed to determine progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) according to EGFR mutation status.
Results
Among 197 eligible patients, 81 patients were EGFR wild type, 36 patients had an EGFR mutation (exon 19 Del, n=18; L858R, n=9, uncommon [G719X, L868, T790M], n=9), and 80 patients had unknown EGFR status. The median age was 59 years (range, 28 to 80 years) and 136 patients (69.0%) were male. The median follow-up duration was 66.5 months (range, 1.9 to 114.5 months). One hundred sixty-four patients (83.2%) experienced disease progression. Median PFS was 8.9 months for the EGFR mutation group, 11.8 months for EGFR wild type, and 10.5 months for the unknown EGFR group (p=0.013 and p=0.042, respectively). The most common site of metastasis in the EGFR mutant group was the brain. However, there was no significant difference in OS among the three groups (34.6 months for EGFR mutant group vs. 31.9 months for EGFR wild type vs. 22.6 months for EGFR unknown group; p=0.792 and p=0.284). A total of 29 patients (80.6%) with EGFR mutation were treated with EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitor (gefitinib, n=24; erlotinib, n=3; afatinib, n=2) upon progression.
Conclusion
EGFR mutation is associatedwith short PFS and the brain is the most common site of distant metastasis in patients with stage III non- squamous cell lung cancer treated with CCRT.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Economic Burden and Provider Referral Patterns Among Patients with Unresectable Stage III EGFR-Mutated NSCLC Receiving Chemoradiotherapy in the United States YongJin Kim, Yong Zhu, Kristin J. Moore, Mary DuCharme, Dan James, Arber Shehu, Yanique Rattigan-Brown, Kim Ohaegbulam Advances in Therapy.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Emerging Role of Targeted Therapies Combined With Radiotherapy in Inoperable Stages I to III NSCLC: A Review From the IASLC ART Subcommittee Sarah Bowen Jones, Clara Chan, Andrea R. Filippi, Ken Harada, Alexander V. Louie, Colin R. Lindsay, Ernest Nadal, Pablo Munoz Schuffenegger, David Woolf, Corinne Faivre-Finn Journal of Thoracic Oncology.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Targeted treatment for unresectable EGFR mutation-positive stage III non-small cell lung cancer: Emerging evidence and future perspectives Terufumi Kato, Ignacio Casarini, Manuel Cobo, Corinne Faivre-Finn, Fiona Hegi-Johnson, Shun Lu, Mustafa Özgüroğlu, Suresh S. Ramalingam Lung Cancer.2024; 187: 107414. CrossRef
Treatment patterns and survival analysis in patients with unresectable stage III EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer Huan-Wei Liang, Yang Liu, Xin-Bin Pan Aging.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy in non‐small cell lung cancer with EGFR mutation: A real‐world study (HOT2101) Kosuke Tsuji, Hidenori Mizugaki, Keiki Yokoo, Maki Kobayashi, Yosuke Kawashima, Nozomu Kimura, Hiroshi Yokouchi, Hajime Kikuchi, Toshiyuki Sumi, Yasutaka Kawai, Kenta Kobashi, Ryo Morita, Kenichiro Ito, Yasuo Kitamura, Hiroyuki Minemura, Keiichi Nakamura, Cancer Science.2024; 115(4): 1273. CrossRef
Consolidation Osimertinib Versus Durvalumab Versus Observation After Concurrent Chemoradiation in Unresectable EGFR-Mutant NSCLC: A Multicenter Retrospective Cohort Study Amin H. Nassar, So Yeon Kim, Jacqueline V. Aredo, Jamie Feng, Frances Shepherd, Chao Xu, David Kaldas, Jhanelle E. Gray, Thomas J. Dilling, Joel W. Neal, Heather A. Wakelee, Yufei Liu, Steven H. Lin, Tariq Abuali, Arya Amini, Yunan Nie, Tejas Patil, Anast Journal of Thoracic Oncology.2024; 19(6): 928. CrossRef
Population Survival Kinetics Derived from Clinical Trials of Potentially Curable Lung Cancers David J. Stewart, Katherine Cole, Dominick Bosse, Stephanie Brule, Dean Fergusson, Tim Ramsay Current Oncology.2024; 31(3): 1600. CrossRef
Osimertinib after Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III
EGFR
-Mutated NSCLC
Shun Lu, Terufumi Kato, Xiaorong Dong, Myung-Ju Ahn, Le-Van Quang, Nopadol Soparattanapaisarn, Takako Inoue, Chih-Liang Wang, Meijuan Huang, James Chih-Hsin Yang, Manuel Cobo, Mustafa Özgüroğlu, Ignacio Casarini, Dang-Van Khiem, Virote Sriuranpong, Eduard New England Journal of Medicine.2024; 391(7): 585. CrossRef
Osimertinib after definitive chemoradiotherapy in unresectable stage III epidermal growth factor receptor-mutated non-small-cell lung cancer: analyses of central nervous system efficacy and distant progression from the phase III LAURA study S. Lu, M.-J. Ahn, T. Reungwetwattana, M. Özgüroğlu, T. Kato, J.C.-H. Yang, M. Huang, F. Fujiki, T. Inoue, L.-V. Quang, V. Sriuranpong, D. Vicente, C. Fuentes, A.A. Chaudhry, L. Poole, E. Armenteros Monterroso, Y. Rukazenkov, T. van der Gronde, S.S. Ramali Annals of Oncology.2024; 35(12): 1116. CrossRef
Comparison of treatment regimens for unresectable stage III epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutant non-small cell lung cancer Xin Dai, Qian Xu, Lei Sheng, Xue Zhang, Miao Huang, Song Li, Kai Huang, Jiahui Chu, Jian Wang, Jisheng Li, Yanguo Liu, Jianyuan Zhou, Shulun Nie, Lian Liu Chinese Medical Journal.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Efficacy of epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors in patients with recurrent non-small cell lung cancer after definitive concurrent chemoradiation or radiotherapy Jaewon Hyung, Hyunseok Yoon, Chang-Min Choi, Shinkyo Yoon, Dae Ho Lee, Sang-we Kim, Hyeong-ryul Kim, Su Ssan Kim, Si Yeol Song, Jae Cheol Lee Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2023; 149(8): 4243. CrossRef
Real-world treatment patterns and clinical outcomes in EGFR-mutant locally advanced lung adenocarcinoma: A multi-center cohort study Nan Bi, Kunpeng Xu, Hong Ge, Ming Chen, Mingyan E, Li Zhang, Jianzhong Cao, Xu Zhang, Xiao Ding, Bing Xia, Lujun Zhao, Lijie Han, Jiancheng Li, Chen Hu, Luhua Wang Journal of the National Cancer Center.2023; 3(1): 65. CrossRef
Locally Advanced Lung Cancer Sarah Oh, George N. Botros, Milan Patel, Missak Haigentz, Eshan Patel, Iaonnis Kontopidis, John Langenfeld, Matthew P. Deek, Salma K. Jabbour Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America.2023; 37(3): 533. CrossRef
Osimertinib combined with bevacizumab as the first‐line treatment in non‐small cell lung cancer patients with brain metastasis harboring epidermal growth factor receptor mutations Ling Zhang, Yunhong You, Xueli Liu, Fengjuan Liu, Keke Nie, Youxin Ji Thoracic Cancer.2023; 14(15): 1355. CrossRef
EGFR Mutation–Positive Unresectable Stage III Non-Squamous Lung Cancer Is Associated with a High Incidence of Brain Metastasis Hongsik Kim, Sehhoon Park, Hyun Ae Jung, Jong-Mu Sun, Se-Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Myung-Ju Ahn Cancer Research and Treatment.2023; 55(2): 498. CrossRef
Efficacy of first-line tyrosine kinase inhibitor between unresectable stage III and stage IV EGFR-mutated non-small cell lung cancer patients Yang Liu, Huan-Wei Liang, Xin-Bin Pan Aging.2023;[Epub] CrossRef
Improved survival in patients with unresectable stage III EGFR‐mutant adenocarcinoma with upfront EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitors Sheng‐Yuan Wang, Ching‐Han Lai, Chian‐Wei Chen, Szu‐Chun Yang, Chao‐Chun Chang, Chia‐Ying Lin, Yi‐Ting Yen, Yau‐Lin Tseng, Po‐Lan Su, Chien‐Chung Lin, Wu‐Chou Su Thoracic Cancer.2022; 13(2): 182. CrossRef
Nuclear accumulation of KPNA2 impacts radioresistance through positive regulation of the PLSCR1‐STAT1 loop in lung adenocarcinoma Wei‐Chao Liao, Tsung‐Jen Lin, Yu‐Chin Liu, Yu‐Shan Wei, Guan‐Ying Chen, Hsiang‐Pu Feng, Yi‐Feng Chang, Hsin‐Tzu Chang, Chih‐Liang Wang, Hsinag‐Cheng Chi, Chun‐I Wang, Kwang‐Huei Lin, Wei‐Ting Ou Yang, Chia‐Jung Yu Cancer Science.2022; 113(1): 205. CrossRef
An Observational Study on Treatment Outcomes in Patients With Stage III NSCLC in Taiwan: The KINDLE Study Po-Lan Su, Gee-Chen Chang, Shih-Hsin Hsiao, Te-Chun Hsia, Meng-Chih Lin, Min-Hsi Lin, Jin-Yuan Shih, Cheng-Ta Yang, Sheng-Hsiung Yang, Yuh-Min Chen JTO Clinical and Research Reports.2022; 3(3): 100292. CrossRef
Evaluating the Efficacy of EGFR-TKIs Combined With Radiotherapy in Advanced Lung Adenocarcinoma Patients With EGFR Mutation: A Retrospective Study Yuxiang Wang, Wenjuan Yu, Jian Shi, Rong Qiu, Nan Jiang, Zhuofan Wang, Jie Yang, Zhongfei Jia, Meng Song Technology in Cancer Research & Treatment.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Durvalumab After Chemoradiation for Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Inferior Outcomes and Lack of Health Equity in Hispanic Patients Treated With PACIFIC Protocol (LA1-CLICaP) Luis E. Raez, Oscar Arrieta, Diego F. Chamorro, Pamela Denisse Soberanis-Piña, Luis Corrales, Claudio Martín, Mauricio Cuello, Suraj Samtani, Gonzalo Recondo, Luis Mas, Zyanya Lucia Zatarain-Barrón, Alejandro Ruíz-Patiño, Juan Esteban García-Robledo, Cami Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
The prognosis of non-small cell lung cancer patients according to endobronchial metastatic lesion Yoonki Hong, Sunmin Park, Myoung Kyu Lee Scientific Reports.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
First results of durvalumab after chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer in Russia D. I. Yudin, K. K. Laktionov, F. V. Moiseenko, D. M. Ponomarenko, E. A. Chekh, V. A. Chubenko, N. V. Levchenko, V. V. Kozlov, E. О. Stepanova, K. A. Sarantseva, E. S. Denisova, M. S. Ardzinba, D. Yu. Yukalchuk Meditsinskiy sovet = Medical Council.2022; (22): 12. CrossRef
Clinical outcomes and radiation pneumonitis after concurrent EGFR‐tyrosine kinase inhibitors and radiotherapy for unresectable stage III non‐small cell lung cancer Kunpeng Xu, Jun Liang, Tao Zhang, Zongmei Zhou, Dongfu Chen, Qinfu Feng, Zefen Xiao, Zhouguang Hui, Jima Lu, Xin Wang, Lei Deng, Wenyang Liu, Jianyang Wang, Yirui Zhai, Jie Wang, Nan Bi, Luhua Wang Thoracic Cancer.2021; 12(6): 814. CrossRef
Durvalumab for Stage III EGFR-Mutated NSCLC After Definitive Chemoradiotherapy Jacqueline V. Aredo, Isa Mambetsariev, Jessica A. Hellyer, Arya Amini, Joel W. Neal, Sukhmani K. Padda, Caroline E. McCoach, Jonathan W. Riess, Elwyn C. Cabebe, Jarushka Naidoo, Tariq Abuali, Ravi Salgia, Billy W. Loo, Maximilian Diehn, Summer S. Han, Hea Journal of Thoracic Oncology.2021; 16(6): 1030. CrossRef
Einfluss der Molekularpathologie auf die onkologische Chirurgie von Leber- und Gallengangstumoren Mazen A. Juratli, Benjamin Struecker, Shadi Katou, M. Haluk Morguel, Andreas Pascher Der Chirurg.2021; 92(11): 1003. CrossRef
Locally Advanced, Unresectable Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Sonam Puri, Andreas Saltos, Bradford Perez, Xiuning Le, Jhanelle E. Gray Current Oncology Reports.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Real world data of durvalumab consolidation after chemoradiotherapy in stage III non-small-cell lung cancer Hyun Ae Jung, Jae Myoung Noh, Jong-Mu Sun, Se-Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Myung-Ju Ahn, Hongryull Pyo, Yong Chan Ahn, Keunchil Park Lung Cancer.2020; 146: 23. CrossRef
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR)-Mutated Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Connor O’Leary, Harry Gasper, Katherine B. Sahin, Ming Tang, Arutha Kulasinghe, Mark N. Adams, Derek J. Richard, Ken J. O’Byrne Pharmaceuticals.2020; 13(10): 273. CrossRef
MiRNAs: A New Approach to Predict and Overcome Resistance to Anticancer Drugs Noor Altaleb Clinical Cancer Drugs.2020; 7(2): 65. CrossRef
Incidence of brain metastasis in lung adenocarcinoma at initial diagnosis on the basis of stage and genetic alterations Bumhee Yang, Hyun Lee, Sang-Won Um, Kyunga Kim, Jae Il Zo, Young Mog Shim, O Jung Kwon, Kyung Soo Lee, Myung-Ju Ahn, Hojoong Kim Lung Cancer.2019; 129: 28. CrossRef
A Prediction Rule for Overall Survival in Non-Small-Cell Lung Cancer Patients with a Pathological Tumor Size Less Than 30 mm Wang-Yu Zhu, Ke-xin Fang, Jian-ying He, Ri Cui, Yong-Kui Zhang, Han-bo Le Disease Markers.2019; 2019: 1. CrossRef
Choong-kun Lee, Minkyu Jung, Hyo Song Kim, Inkyung Jung, Dong Bok Shin, Seok Yun Kang, Dae Young Zang, Ki Hyang Kim, Moon Hee Lee, Bong-Seog Kim, Kyung Hee Lee, Jae-Ho Cheong, Woo Jin Hyung, Sung Hoon Noh, Hyun Cheol Chung, Sun Young Rha
Cancer Res Treat. 2019;51(1):1-11. Published online February 5, 2018
Purpose
We conducted a randomized, multicenter, phase III trial to compare S-1 plus docetaxel (DS) with S-1 plus cisplatin (SP) as adjuvant chemotherapy for stage III gastric cancer patients.
Materials and Methods
Stage III gastric cancer patients who had received curative gastrectomy with D2 lymphadenectomy were randomized into equal groups to receive adjuvant chemotherapy of eight cycles of DS (S-1 70 mg/m2 /day on days 1-14 plus docetaxel 35 mg/m2 on days 1 and 8) every 3 weeks or SP (S-1 70 mg/m2 /day on days 1-14 plus cisplatin 60 mg/m2 on day 1) every 3 weeks. The primary endpoint was 3-year disease-free survival (DFS) rate.
Results
Between November 2010 and July 2013, 153 patients (75 patients to DS and 78 patients to SP) were enrolled from 8 institutions in Korea. After the capecitabine plus oxaliplatin was approved based on the CLASSIC study, itwas decided to close the study early. With a median follow-up duration of 56.9 months, the 3-year DFS rate between two groups was not significantly different (49.14% in DS group vs. 52.5% in SP group). The most common grade 3-4 adverse event was neutropenia (42.7% in DS and 38.5% in SP, p=0.351). SP group had more grade 3-4 anemia (1.3% vs. 11.5%, p=0.037), whereas grade 3-4 hand-foot syndrome (4.1% vs. 0%, p=0.025) and mucositis (10.7% vs. 2.6%, p=0.001) were more common in DS group. Fifty-one patients (68%) in DS group and 52 (66.7%) in SP group finished planned treatment.
Conclusion
Our findings suggest that SP or DS is an effective and tolerable option for patients with curatively resected stage III gastric cancer.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus S-1-based therapy in gastric cancer: a quantitative evidence synthesis of randomized controlled trials Hui-Fen Lv, Li-Feng Qin, Rui-Zhi Ran, Xue-Ping Jiang, Fang-Yu Zhao, Bo Li Frontiers in Pharmacology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
A novel method of bedside hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy as adjuvant therapy for stage-III gastric cancer Lili Liu, Li Sun, Ning Zhang, Cheng-gong Liao, Haichuan Su, Jie Min, Yang Song, Xue Yang, Xiaofeng Huang, Dongxu Chen, Yu Chen, Hong-wei Zhang, Helong Zhang International Journal of Hyperthermia.2022; 39(1): 239. CrossRef
Comment on “post-discharge oral nutritional supplements with dietary advice in patients at nutritional risk after surgery for gastric cancer: A randomized clinical trial” Qiang Hu, Yuanshui Sun Clinical Nutrition.2021; 40(3): 1438. CrossRef
THE ROLE OF ADJUVANT CHEMOTHERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF LOCALLY ADVANCED GASTRIC CANCER A. A. Bobryshev, M. M. Davudov, M. N. Narimanov, S. B. Polycarpova, V. Y. Kirsanov, V. N. Blindar Siberian journal of oncology.2021; 20(1): 133. CrossRef
Surgery alone, adjuvant tegafur/gimeracil/octeracil (S-1), or platinum-based chemotherapies for resectable gastric cancer: real-world experience and a propensity score matching analysis Chih-Chieh Yen, Yan-Shen Shan, Ying-Jui Chao, Ting-Kai Liao, I-Shu Chen, Hsuan-Yi Huang, I-Ting Liu, Chia-Jui Yen BMC Cancer.2021;[Epub] CrossRef
Treatment of Locally Advanced Gastric Cancer (LAGC): Back to Lauren’s Classification in Pan–Cancer Analysis Era? Ina Valeria Zurlo, Michele Basso, Antonia Strippoli, Maria Alessandra Calegari, Armando Orlandi, Alessandra Cassano, Mariantonietta Di Salvatore, Giovanna Garufi, Emilio Bria, Giampaolo Tortora, Carlo Barone, Carmelo Pozzo Cancers.2020; 12(7): 1749. CrossRef
A systematic review and network meta-analysis protocol of adjuvant chemotherapy regimens for resected gastric cancer Long Ge, Liangying Hou, Qingxia Yang, Yiting Wu, Xiue Shi, Jiang Li, Kehu Yang Medicine.2019; 98(7): e14478. CrossRef
Prognostic and Predictive Factors for the Curative Treatment of Esophageal and Gastric Cancer in Randomized Controlled Trials: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Tom van den Ende, Emil ter Veer, Rosa M. A. Mali, Mark I. van Berge Henegouwen, Maarten C. C. M. Hulshof, Martijn G. H. van Oijen, Hanneke W. M. van Laarhoven Cancers.2019; 11(4): 530. CrossRef
COMplot, A Graphical Presentation of Complication Profiles and Adverse Effects for the Curative Treatment of Gastric Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Tom van den Ende, Frank A. Abe Nijenhuis, Héctor G. van den Boorn, Emil ter Veer, Maarten C. C. M. Hulshof, Suzanne S. Gisbertz, Martijn G. H. van Oijen, Hanneke W. M. van Laarhoven Frontiers in Oncology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Cutting-edge evidence of adjuvant treatments for gastric cancer Dai Shimizu, Mitsuro Kanda, Yasuhiro Kodera, Junichi Sakamoto Expert Review of Gastroenterology & Hepatology.2018; 12(11): 1109. CrossRef
Purpose This study was conducted to evaluate the treatment outcomes following definitive bimodality concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) in patients with inoperable N2-positive stage IIIA (N2- IIIA) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Materials and Methods From May 1997 to December 2012, 65 out of 633 patients with N2-IIIA NSCLC received bimodality therapy. The treatment modality was selected during/after neoadjuvant CCRT in 21 patients or primarily at diagnosis in 44 through a multidisciplinary consensus meeting. The median age was 65 years (range, 36 to 76 years). Sixty patients (92.3%) had clinically evident N2 disease, while 22 (33.8%) had multi-station N2 involvement. The median radiation therapy dose was 66 Gy in 33 fractions, while the dose was elevated to 72 Gy in 13 patients who had a treatment break due to delayed decision regarding resectability. The most frequent chemotherapy regimen was weekly paclitaxel or docetaxel plus cisplatin or carboplatin (54, 83.1%).
Results During the median follow-up of 18.8 months (range, 1.6 to 173.1 months), 34 patients (52.3%) experienced disease progression, with distant metastasis being the most common first treatment failure pattern (23, 34.8%). The median and 2-year rates of progression-free survival were 18.8 months and 45.9%, respectively. The median and 2-year rates of overall survival were 28.6 months and 50.1%, respectively. Conclusion Definitive bimodality therapy in patients with N2-IIIA NSCLC demonstrated favorable outcomes, while trimodality therapy could be considered for candidates for less than pneumonectomy.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Clinical N Staging Subclassification for Stage III-N2 NSCLC Patients Undergoing Trimodality Therapy: A Good Beginning Is Half the Battle Junghee Lee, Yun Soo Hong, Jin Lee, Genehee Lee, Danbee Kang, Jiyoun Park, Yeong Jeong Jeon, Seong Yong Park, Jong Ho Cho, Yong Soo Choi, Jhingook Kim, Young Mog Shim, Eliseo Guallar, Juhee Cho, Hong Kwan Kim The Annals of Thoracic Surgery.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Toxicity of Proton Therapy versus Photon Therapy on Salvage Re-Irradiation for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Kyungmi Yang, Yang-Gun Suh, Hyunju Shin, Hongryull Pyo, Sung Ho Moon, Yong Chan Ahn, Dongryul Oh, Eunah Chung, Kwanghyun Jo, Jae Myoung Noh Life.2022; 12(2): 292. CrossRef
Salvage proton beam therapy for locoregional recurrence of non-small cell lung cancer Hyunju Shin, Jae Myoung Noh, Hongryull Pyo, Yong Chan Ahn, Dongryul Oh Radiation Oncology Journal.2021; 39(1): 24. CrossRef
Experiences of patients with lung cancer receiving concurrent chemo-radiotherapy Choi Eunsook, Park Sunhee Clinical Journal of Nursing Care and Practice.2021; 5(1): 015. CrossRef
Prognostic significance of tumor poliovirus receptor and CTLA4 expression in patients with surgically resected non-small-cell lung cancer Hui You, Yi-Zhong Zhang, Huan-Ling Lai, Dan Li, Yu-Quan Liu, Run-Ze Li, Imran Khan, Wendy Wen-Lun Hsiao, Fu-Gang Duan, Xing-Xing Fan, Xiao-Jun Yao, Ya-Bing Cao, Qi-Biao Wu, Elaine Lai-Han Leung, Mei-Fang Wang Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology.2020; 146(6): 1441. CrossRef
Erlotinib as Neoadjuvant Therapy in Stage IIIA (N2) EGFR Mutation-Positive Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Prospective, Single-Arm, Phase II Study Liwen Xiong, Rong Li, Jiayuan Sun, Yuqing Lou, Weiyan Zhang, Hao Bai, Huiming Wang, Jie Shen, Bo Jing, Chunlei Shi, Hua Zhong, Aiqin Gu, Liyan Jiang, Jianxing Shi, Wentao Fang, Heng Zhao, Jie Zhang, Junyuan Wang, Junyi Ye, Baohui Han The Oncologist.2019; 24(2): 157. CrossRef
Recurrence dynamics after trimodality therapy (Neoadjuvant concurrent chemoradiotherapy and surgery) in patients with stage IIIA (N2) lung cancer Junghee Lee, Hong Kwan Kim, Byung Jo Park, Jong Ho Cho, Yong Soo Choi, Jae Ill Zo, Young Mog Shim, Hongryull Pyo, Yong Chan Ahn, Jin Seok Ahn, Myung-Ju Ahn, Keunchil Park, Jhingook Kim Lung Cancer.2018; 115: 89. CrossRef
Jae Myoung Noh, Jin Man Kim, Yong Chan Ahn, Hongryull Pyo, BoKyong Kim, Dongryul Oh, Sang Gyu Ju, Jin Sung Kim, Jung Suk Shin, Chae-Seon Hong, Hyojung Park, Eonju Lee
Cancer Res Treat. 2016;48(1):106-114. Published online February 12, 2015
Purpose This study was conducted to evaluate clinical outcomes following definitive concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) for patients with N3-positive stage IIIB (N3-IIIB) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with a focus on radiation therapy (RT) techniques. Materials and Methods From May 2010 to November 2012, 77 patients with N3-IIIB NSCLC received definitive CCRT (median, 66 Gy). RT techniques were selected individually based on estimated lung toxicity, with 3-dimensional conformal RT (3D-CRT) and intensity-modulated RT (IMRT) delivered to 48 (62.3%) and 29 (37.7%) patients, respectively. Weekly docetaxel/paclitaxel plus cisplatin (67, 87.0%) was the most common concurrent chemotherapy regimen.
Results The median age and clinical target volume (CTV) were 60 years and 288.0 cm3, respectively. Patients receiving IMRT had greater disease extent in terms of supraclavicular lymph node (SCN) involvement and CTV ≥ 300 cm3. The median follow-up time was 21.7 months. Fortyfive patients (58.4%) experienced disease progression, most frequently distant metastasis (39, 50.6%). In-field locoregional control, progression-free survival (PFS), and overall survival (OS) rates at 2 years were 87.9%, 38.7%, and 75.2%, respectively. Although locoregional control was similar between RT techniques, patients receiving IMRT had worse PFS and OS, and SCN metastases from the lower lobe primary tumor and CTV ≥ 300 cm3were associated with worse OS. The incidence and severity of toxicities did not differ significantly between RT techniques. Conclusion IMRT could lead to similar locoregional control and toxicity, while encompassing a greater disease extent than 3D-CRT. The decision to apply IMRT should be made carefully after considering oncologic outcomes associated with greater disease extent and cost.
Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by
Pneumonitis Risk After Chemoradiotherapy With and Without Immunotherapy in Patients With Locally Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis Chong Han, Jingping Qiu, Lu Bai, Tingting Liu, Jun Chen, He Wang, Jun Dang International Journal of Radiation Oncology*Biology*Physics.2024; 119(4): 1179. CrossRef
“Mid-P strategy” versus “internal target volume strategy in locally advanced non small cell lung cancer: Clinical results from the randomized non-comparative phase II study Mid-P Line Claude, Camille Schiffler, Vanina Isnardi, Séverine Metzger, Sophie Darnis, Isabelle Martel-Lafay, Thomas Baudier, Simon Rit, David Sarrut, Myriam Ayadi Radiotherapy and Oncology.2024; 199: 110435. CrossRef
Comparison of post-chemoradiotherapy pneumonitis between Asian and non-Asian patients with locally advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis Tingting Liu, Sihan Li, Silu Ding, Jingping Qiu, Chengbo Ren, Jun Chen, He Wang, Xiaoling Wang, Guang Li, Zheng He, Jun Dang eClinicalMedicine.2023; 64: 102246. CrossRef
The effect of radiotherapy and surgery on stage IIIA/B NSCLC patients treated with chemotherapy Y. Zeng, G. Wang, H. Zheng, Y. Wang, G. Ma, Z. Pang, J. Du International Journal of Radiation Research.2023; 21(3): 475. CrossRef
Toxicity of Proton Therapy versus Photon Therapy on Salvage Re-Irradiation for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Kyungmi Yang, Yang-Gun Suh, Hyunju Shin, Hongryull Pyo, Sung Ho Moon, Yong Chan Ahn, Dongryul Oh, Eunah Chung, Kwanghyun Jo, Jae Myoung Noh Life.2022; 12(2): 292. CrossRef
Durvalumab After Chemoradiation for Unresectable Stage III Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer: Inferior Outcomes and Lack of Health Equity in Hispanic Patients Treated With PACIFIC Protocol (LA1-CLICaP) Luis E. Raez, Oscar Arrieta, Diego F. Chamorro, Pamela Denisse Soberanis-Piña, Luis Corrales, Claudio Martín, Mauricio Cuello, Suraj Samtani, Gonzalo Recondo, Luis Mas, Zyanya Lucia Zatarain-Barrón, Alejandro Ruíz-Patiño, Juan Esteban García-Robledo, Cami Frontiers in Oncology.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Clinical Impact of Supraclavicular Lymph Node Involvement of Stage IIIC Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Sunmin Park, Won Sup Yoon, Mi Hee Jang, Chai Hong Rim Medicina.2021; 57(3): 301. CrossRef
Salvage proton beam therapy for locoregional recurrence of non-small cell lung cancer Hyunju Shin, Jae Myoung Noh, Hongryull Pyo, Yong Chan Ahn, Dongryul Oh Radiation Oncology Journal.2021; 39(1): 24. CrossRef
Comparaison dosimétrique et de la toxicité de la radiothérapie conformationnelle avec modulation d’intensité et de la radiothérapie conformationnelle tridimensionnelle des carcinomes bronchiques non à petites cellules F. Guillemin, L. Berger, M. Lapeyre, A. Bellière-Calandry Cancer/Radiothérapie.2021; 25(8): 747. CrossRef
Real world data of durvalumab consolidation after chemoradiotherapy in stage III non-small-cell lung cancer Hyun Ae Jung, Jae Myoung Noh, Jong-Mu Sun, Se-Hoon Lee, Jin Seok Ahn, Myung-Ju Ahn, Hongryull Pyo, Yong Chan Ahn, Keunchil Park Lung Cancer.2020; 146: 23. CrossRef
Early blood rise in auto‑antibodies to nuclear and smooth muscle antigens is predictive of prolonged survival and autoimmunity in metastatic‑non‑small cell lung cancer patients treated with PD‑1 immune‑check point blockade by nivolumab Rocco Giannicola, Graziella D'Arrigo, Cirino Botta, Rita Agostino, Pietro Del Medico, Antonia Falzea, Vito Barbieri, Nicoletta Staropoli, Teresa Del Giudice, Pierpaolo Pastina, Valerio Nardone, Marika Monoriti, Graziella Calabrese, Giovanni Molecular and Clinical Oncology.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Early tumor shrinkage served as a prognostic factor for patients with stage III non-small cell lung cancer treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy Min Wei, Qingqing Ye, Xuan Wang, Men Wang, Yan Hu, Yonghua Yang, Jiyuan Yang, Jun Cai Medicine.2018; 97(19): e0632. CrossRef
Dosimetric advantages of intensity modulated radiation therapy in locally advanced lung cancer John Boyle, Brad Ackerson, Lin Gu, Chris R. Kelsey Advances in Radiation Oncology.2017; 2(1): 6. CrossRef
Normal lung sparing Tomotherapy technique in stage III lung cancer Chae-Seon Hong, Sang Gyu Ju, Yong Chan Ahn, Gyu Sang Yoo, Jae Myoung Noh, Dongryul Oh, Kwangzoo Chung, Hongryull Pyo, Kwanghyun Jo Radiation Oncology.2017;[Epub] CrossRef
Superior sulcus non-small cell lung carcinoma: A comparison of IMRT and 3D-RT dosimetry Pierre Truntzer, Delphine Antoni, Nicola Santelmo, Catherine Schumacher, Pierre-Emmanuel Falcoz, Elisabeth Quoix, Gilbert Massard, Georges Noël Reports of Practical Oncology & Radiotherapy.2016; 21(5): 427. CrossRef
Cost of Intensity-modulated Radiation Therapy for Older Patients with Stage III Lung Cancer Minal S. Kale, Grace Mhango, Marcelo Bonomi, Alex Federman, Keith Sigel, Kenneth E. Rosenzweig, Juan P. Wisnivesky Annals of the American Thoracic Society.2016; 13(9): 1593. CrossRef
PURPOSE This retrospective study was conducted to obtain local response and survival rates, and to analyze prognostic factors affecting survival of patients treated with radio-thermotherapy for stage IIIb uterine cervical cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS From May 1992 to Dec. 1996, 24 patients treated with radio-thermo therapy for stage IIIb uterine cervical cancer at department of Radiation Oncology in Kosin Medical College, Kosin University were enrolled.
Radiotherapy used 6~10 MV linear accelerator was performed in whole pelvis with 4 portals box technique by conventional (180~200 cGy/ fraction, 5 fraction/week) method in 5 patients (20.8%) or hyperfractionated (120~135 cGy/fr., 2 fr./day, 10 fr./wk) in 19 patients (79.2%). Total dose of A-point was 67~112 Gy (median: 77.27 Gy). Hyperthermia used 8 MHz radiofrequency capacitive heating device was applied in pelvic area with 2~3 sessions per wk. Each course started within 15 to 20 minutes after radio therapy and took 40 to 60 minutes. Local progression free (LPFS), disease free (DFS) and overall (OS) rates were calculated in survival analysis. Statistics was calculated by Kaplan-Meier Method in survival and Log-rank test in statistical significance.
Multivariate analysis for prognostic factor was applied to Cox Regression model. Follow-up duration was 6~82 months (median: 25 months). RESULTS Overall local response rate was 95.8% (45.8% in CR/50.0% in PR). Five year LPFS, DFS, OS were 48.6%, 31.7%, 67.1%, respectively. In univariate analysis, an age was the signi ficant prognostic factor in terms of OS (p=0.03), but was insignificant in LPFS and DFS. In multivariate analysis, none of evaluated factors are important in LPFS, DFS or OS. CONCLUSION Radio-thermotherapy for stage IIIb uterine cervical cancer did not increase 5 year LPFS, DFS and OS in spite of higher local response rate. Age was the only significant factor for OS in univariate analysis.
PURPOSE This study was undertaken to evaluate the treatment outcome and side effects of accelerated radiotherapy (RT) using concomitant boost for stage III non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). METHODS Between April 1991 and December 1994, 102 patients with stage III NSCLC who had the favorable prognostic factors by CALGB criteria, were treated with concomitant boost radiotherapy. Patients were treated with standard large fields to 54 Gy in 6 weeks. The boost treatment was administered concomitantly during the last 2 weeks with a dose of 13 Gy in 10 fractions. The interfraction interval was at least 6 hours. The total tumor dose was 66-70 Gy, given over 6 weeks. RESULTS With 30 months median follow-up period for survivors, median survival was 15 months with 2 and 3-year overall survival rates of 34% and 19%, respectively. Thirty patients (29%) who had achieved complete remission after RT showed significantly better 2-year survival rates than those without complete remission (58% vs 22%, p 0.001). Local failure and distant metastases as the first or only failure occurred in 40 (44%) and 13 (14%), respectively, and ultimate local and distant failure rates were 45% and 29%, respectively. Although Grade IV esophageal complication of T-E fistula was observed in one patient, most patients with pulmonary complication showed mild, transient radiation pneumonitis. CONCLUSION This result suggests that the treatrnent of stage III NSCLC with concomitant boost RT may improve survival rates without enhanced radiation induced toxicity compared with conventional RT. Further investigation of dose escalation by conformal radiotherapy of combining chemotherapy and accelerated RT is warranted.
PURPOSE We evaluated the prognostic significance of p53 and proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA) in stage III gastric carcinoma to determine the correlation between the p53 and PCNA expression and various clinicopathological parameters. MATERIALS AND METHODS The expression of p53 and PCNA were studied immunohistochemically in 64 cases of stage III gastric carcinomas with paraffin-embedded tissue specimens which were obtained surgically at the department of surgery, Presbyterian Medical Center from 1991 to 1992.
Both expression were compared with known factors of prognosis. Survival rate and other clinicopathological parameters were analysed. RESULTS Expression rates of p53 and high PCNA group were 40.6% and 26.6%, respectively. There was no significant correlation between the p53 and PCNA expression and various clinicopathological variables such as age, sex, stage, histology, tumor depth, number of metastatic node, tumor size, site and method of operation. To analyse survival, we evaluated overall survival according to the extent of p53 and PCNA expression. No significant correlations between the p53 and PCNA expression and overall survival were found.
CONCLUSION: These results suggest that the p53 and PCNA expression seems to be hard to use as a prognostic indicator in stage III gastric carcinoma.
To evaluate the prognostic significance of c-erbB2, c-fos, p53, PCNA and EGF in stage III gastric carcinoma, frequency of their expression was examined by immunohistochemical method in 206 cases of stage III gastric carcinomas with paraffin-embedded tissue specimens which were obtained surgically at the department of surgery, Kosin Medical College from 1984 to 1988. Survival rate and other clinicopathological parameters were analysed. Expression rates of c-erbB2, c-fos, p53, PCNA and EGF were 46.1%, 43.7%, 62.1%, 65.0% and 35.9% respectively. Correlation of expression was found betweer. EGF and c-fos, EGF and c- erbB2, and c-erbB2 and c-fos respectively. c-erbB2 expression was more frequently observed in intestinal type, well or moderately differentiated carcinomas than diffuse type, poorly differentiated or mucinous types(p<0.05). Similarly EGF expression rate was high in intestinal type and low in mucinous or signet ring cell types(p<0.05). Five year survival rates of positive cases and negative cases were 27.4% and 23.9% in c-erbB2, 27.7% and 23.9% in c-fos, 24.0% and 27.8% in p53, 25.1% and 26.4% in PCNA and 20.5% and 28.9% in EGF respectively. There were no significant differences between positive cases and negative cases in survival rates. When the above factors and conventiona1 prognostic fectors such es tumor depth(t3, t4), lymph node invasion(n0, nl, n2), number of positive nodes(l-3, 4-6, 7- ), Laurens types, were en- tered simultaneously into the Cox regression model, number of positive nodes, and RGF expression emerged as independent prognostic factors(p=0.0004, p=0.043 respectively).