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Case Report
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Molecular and Treatment Characteristics of SMARCB1 or SMARCA4-Deficient Undifferentiated Tumor: Retrospective Case Series
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Hyeon Gyu Kang, Jiwon Koh, Tae Min Kim, Doo Hee Han, Tae-Bin Won, Dong-Wan Kim, Dong-Young Kim, Bhumsuk Keam
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Cancer Res Treat. 2024;56(3):967-971. Published online February 13, 2024
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4143/crt.2023.1308
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Abstract
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- SMARCB1 or SMARCA4-deficient sinonasal carcinoma or thoracic undifferentiated tumor has aggressive nature with a poor prognosis. Patients with this disease were diagnosed by immunohistochemistry or next-generation sequencing. Those who were able to receive a surgery tended to be cured, while the others treated with chemotherapy, radiation therapy, or immune checkpoint inhibitor were often insensitive to these therapies. However, one having CD274 (PD-L1) amplification showed the response to immune checkpoint inhibitor and a good prognosis. We believed that this report could provide promising information for determining the optimal treatment option.
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